DESCRIBE COSAS QUE HA EXPERIMENTADO.
EXPRESA GUSTOS y PREFERENCIAS.
DESCRIBE INFORMACION SOBRE OBJETOS, LUGARES Y PERSONAS.
UNIT I. Express what you do in imaginary situations.
Unreal conditional sentences with “if” clauses.
Unreal conditional sentences describe imaginary situations and consequences in the present.
Imaginary situation Imaginary consequence
(With simple past forms) (With modals would,
I´d probably call the police. Fast.
Lottery, I might not tell anybody. Vegas.
I could double it in a
Casino
I would/I’d go
Straight to the
Police
» What, would you do if you found $1,000,000 out of your school?
Ø I told ¡oh! Have not and the keep it
Ø I me bought a lansburguini
Ø I was very happy
Enjoy
Agree
Admit
Accept
Dislike
Divorce
Deny
Marry
Refuse
Spend
Borrow
Remember
Lose
Find
Forget
Disagree
Lend
Save
Admit ≠ deny
Enjoy ≠ dislike
Remember ≠ forget
Marry ≠ divorce
Accept ≠ disagree
WHAT DO YOU THINK YOU WOULD DO OR MIGHT DO IN THE THESE SITUATIONS?
YOU DO FOUND A VALUABLE PIECE OF JEWELRY IN A PARK…?
A FRIEND BORROWED MONEY FROM YOU AND DIDN´T RETURN IT.
I not never more and the quit my money.
A: what would you do if…?
B: I’m not sure. I think I’d…
C: I might
STATE OF MOOD AND CHARACTERISTICS OF OBJECTS
PRESENT PARTICIPLES:
The new Johnny Deep movie sounds interesting
The movie Jurassic park was boring
The boos was fascinating
PAST PARTICIPLES
I’m interested in the new Johnny Deep movie
I was bored by Jurassic park
I was fascinated by the back
PRESENT PARTICIPLES ING. PAST PARTICIPLES ED
CHARACTERISTICS = Boring, Exciting.
REACTIONS:
ABSURD
BIZARRE
DISGUSTING
UNUSUAL
AMAZING
OUTSTANDING
WONDERFUL/MARVELOUS
DUMB
FABOLOUS
FANTASTIC
WONDERFUL
FASCINATING
AWFUL
HORRIBLE
TERRIFIC
OLD
STUPID
SUCCESSFUL
EXCITING
RIDICULOUS
SILLY
TERRIBLE DREADFUL
STRONGE
SURPRISING
INTERESTING
FEELINGS
ANXIOUS
CALM
CHEERFUL
CONFORTABLE
CONFIDENT
CURIOUS
DEPRESSED
EMBARRASSED
ENTHUSIASTIC
HOPEFUL
LONELY
NERVOUS
PROUD
SECURRE
SLEEPY
SURE OF ONESELF
SUSUPICIOUS
UNCERTAIN
UNCONFORTABLE
COMPLETE THESE SENTENCES
1._Denzel Washington is a very interesting actor (interest).
2._I find nature films fascinated (fascinating).
3._I´m not interested in horror movies (interest).
4._ I thought Jurassic park wason exciting book (excite).
5._ I’m fascinated by Michael Crichton´s novels (fascinate).
| |
| ASK FOR EXAMPLES: WITH PRESENT PARTICIPLES AND PAST PARTICIPLE |
| |
| How do you like the neighborhood? |
Neighborhood/community places
Apartament (bulding)
Aquarium
Bank
Barber shop
Bookstare
Café
Coffee shop
Dance club
Drug store
Gas station
Street
Church
Market
Grocery store
Hotel
Laund romat
Library
(Science) museum
Park
Par phone
Post office
Shopping center
Stationery store
Travel agency
Temple
Mall
Movie theather
| Gramar focus Conjunctions |
And but however though
It’s a very exiting city. It’s too expensive, HOWEVER.
IT’S BOT VERY EXITING.ITS REALLY BEAUTIFUL, THOUGH.
IT’S A FAIRLY BIG CITY, BUT IS NOT TOO BIG.
IT’S PRETTY SAFE, AND IT’S VERY FRIENDLY.
DO YOU LIKE YOUR HOMETOWN?
NO, I HATE IT. IT’S NOT TOO SMALL BUT IT’S PRETTY BORING, THAT’S WHY I MOVED AWAY.
HAVE YOU EVER BEEN TO SAO PAULO?
YES; MANY TIMES. IT’S A VERY MODERN CITY. IT’S TOO HOT IN THE SUMMER, THOUGH.
SIN EMBARGO: HOWEVER
AUNQUE: THOUGH
I LIKE TO DANCE AND LISTEN MUSIC
I CAN NOT EAT CHILLI, BUT I EAT CHILLI
I LIKE THE CITY PF PARIS HOWEVER I DO NOT GOING
I EAT CHILLI THOUGH I PAIN MY STOMACH
UNIT II. DESCRIBE THINGS THAT HAVE EXPERIMENTED
**GRAMMAR FOCUS.
PRESENT PERFECT, ALREADY, YET, EVER, NEVER.
-+-THE PRESENT PERFECT IS FORMED WITH THE VERB HAVE THE PAST PARTICIPLE FORM OF A VERB.
· HAVE YOU BEEN TO A JAZZ CLUB?
YES, I’VE ALREADY BEEN THE SEVERAL
· HAVE THEY SEEN THE GAME?
NO, THEY HAVEN’T SEEN IT YET
· HAS SHE GONE ON A RIVERBOAT TOUR?
YES SHE’S GONE TWICE THIS YEAR
· HAS HE CALLED HIS PARENTS LATELY?
NO, HE HASN’T CALLED THEM
CONTRACTIONS.
I HAVE= I’ VE
HAVE NOT=HAVEN’T
SHE HAS= SHE’S
HAS NOT= HASN’T
USEFUL EXPRESSIONS.
ONCE
TWICE
THREE TIMES
EVERYDAY
· I ATE PIZZA WHEN I WAS A CHILD
· I HAVE EATEN PIZZA ALL THE DAY
· HAVE I EATEN PIZZA ALL THE DAY?
YES, I HAVE.
NO, I HAVEN’T
· SHE HAS DANCED ALL THE NIGHT?
· HAS SHE DANCED ALL THE NIGHT?
YES, SHE HAS
YES, SHE’S
GRAMMAR FOCUS
PRESENT PERFECT AND PAST TENSE.
*-* HAVE YOU EVER SEEN A MAGIC SHOW?
YES, I HAVE
NO, I HAVEN’T
I SAW A MAGIC SHOW THE LAST YEAR BUT MA SISTER SAW DAVID COPPERFIELD.
*-* HAVE YOU EVER BEEN IN LAS VEGAS?
YES, I HAVE I WENT THERE IN SEPTEMBER
NO, I HAVEN’T I’ VE NEVER BEEN THERE
*-*HOW MANY TIMES HAVE YOU DONE THESE THINGS IN THE PAST WEEK? WRITE YOUR ANSWERS
1. CLEAN THE HOUSE
2. MAKE YOUR BED
3. COOK DINNER
4. WASH THE DISHES
*-* HAVE I CLEANED THE HOUSE THIS WEEK?
YES, I HAVE. I’VE CLEANED THE HOUSE ONCE THIS WEEK
NO, I HAVEN’T. I HAVEN’T CLEANED THE HOUSE THIS WEEK
*-*HAS HE CLEANED THE CAR?
YES HE HAS
*-*HE HAS CLEANED THE CAR.
*-*HE HAS NOT CLEANED THE CAR.
*-*SHE HAS MADE OF EAT TODAY.
*-*HAS SHE MADE OF EAT TODAY?
NO, SHE HAS
*-*SHE HASN’T MADE OF EAT TODAY
*-*HE COOKED HAMBURGER IN THE MORNING
*-*HAS HE COOKED HAMBURGER IN THE MORNING?
YES, HE HAS COOKED HAMBURGER
*-*HE HAS NOT COOKED HAMBURGER IN THE MORNING
*-* I DO NOT WASHED MY DRESS PINK
*-*I WASHED MY DRESS PINK
*-*WASHED I MY DRESS PINK?
NO, I WASHED
GRAMMAR FOCUS
REFERING TO TIME IN THE PAST
REFERING TO A POINT OF TIME IN THE PAST.
*-* WHEN DID WORLD WAR II TAKE PLACE?
DURING THE 1940’S IN THE 1940’S OVER SO YEARS AGO.
REFERING TO A PERIOD OF TIME IN THE PAST THAT CONTINUES INTO THE PRESENT
*-*HOW LONG HAS THE UNITED NATIONS BEEN IN EXISTENCE?
SINCE 1945 SINCE WORLD WAR II ENDED FOR ABOUT THE LAST 55 YEARS. FOR OVER 50 YEARS
REFERING TO A PERIOD OF TIME IN THE PAST
*-*HOW LONG WAS THE BERLIN WALL UP?
FROM 1961 TO 1989 FOR 28 YEARS.
DURING: DURANTE
SINCE: DESDE
FOR: POR
FROM: DE
WEATHER
SHOWER/DRIZZLE-LLOVIZNA
TO DRIZZLE-LLOVIZNAR
TO RAIN- LLOVER
DELUGE- DILUVIO
FLURRY- RAFAGA
TO HAIL- LLOVER CON GRANIZO
HAILSTONES- GRANIZO
SNOW- NIEVE
TO SNOW- NEVAR
FROST- HELADO
ICE- HIELO
TO BE DRENCHED- ESTAR EMPAPADO
STORM- TORMENTA
BLIZZARD- TORMENTA DE NIVE
THUNDERSTORM- TORMENTA ELCTRICA
THUNDER- TRUENO
LIGHTNING- RELAMPAGO
BOLT OF LIGHTNING- RAYO
CLOUD- NUBE
TO CLOUD OVER- NUBLARSE
FOG- NIEBLA/BRUMA
BREZZE- BRISA
DROUGHT- SEQUIA
WIND- VIENTO
WHIRLWIND- TORBELLINO
HURRICANE- HURACAN
TORNADO-
INCLEMENT WEATHER- CLIMA INCLEMENTE
ABOVE ZERO- SOBRE CERO
BELOW ZERO- BAJO CERO
THE TEMPERATURE DROPPED- LA TEMPERATURA DISMINUYE
FLOOD- INUNDACION
TO BE HOT- ESTA CALUROSO/CALIENTE
TO BE BOILING HOT- ESTA HIRVIENDO
TO BE WARM- ESTA TEMPLADO
TO BE AIRLESS- ESTA SIN AIRE
TO BE MUGGY- ESTA TEMPLADO/HUMEDO
TO BE HUMID- ESTA HUMEDO
TO BE DRY- ESTA SECO
TO BE COLD- ESTA SECO
TO BE FREEZING- ESTAR CONGELANDOSE
TO BE CLOUDY- ESTA NUBLADO
TO BE RAINY- ESTA LLUVIOSO
TO BE FOGGY- ESTA DRUNOSO
TO BE SUNNY- ESTA SOLEADO
TO BE WINDY- ESTA VENTOSO
UNIT III. EXPRESS THINGS I LIKE AND PREFERENCES
WOULD PREFER…
WOULD LIKE…
I LIKE…
I PREFER…
*-*GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES*-*
+-+GERUND
A GERUND ALWAYS FOLLOWS THESE VERBS
*I ENJOY METTING UNUSUAL PEOPLE
*I DISLIKE SPENDING A LOT OF TIME BY MYSELF
*I DON’T MIND WAITING FOR PEOPLE
*I AVOID TALKING ON THE PHONE
+-+INFINITIVES
AN INFINITIVE OR GERUND CAN FOLLW THESE VERBS
*I LIKE GOING/TO GO TO PARTIES
*I LOVE WATCHIN/TO WATCH MOVIES
*I HATE WAITING/TO WAIT FOR PEOPLE
*I CAN’TS STAND STAYING/TO SATAY HOME ALONE
HOW DO YOU FEEL ABOUT THESE THINGS?
**WRITE SENTENCES USING GERUNDS OR INFINITIVES FROM THE GRAMMAR BOX.
I HATE GOING TO BIG PARTIES BECAUSE I’M SHY. I NEVER KNOW WHAT TO SAY.
IT DOESN’T MATTERS/NO IMPORTA
KEY VOCABULARY
AEROBICS
BASKETBALL
BICYCLING
FOOTBALL
JUGGING
RACQUETBALL
ROLLERBLADING/PATINAJE
SOCCER
SWIMMING
TENNIS
WEIGHT TRAINING
YOGA
GAME SHOW
NEWS
SOAP OPERA
NOTICIAS
NOVELAS
COMEDY
HORROR FILM
SCIENCE FICTION
THRILLER
WESTERN
SUSPENSE
OESTE
POP
ROCK
METAL
SALSA
CUMBIA
BACHATA
CLASSIC
JAZZ
REGGAETON
COUNTRY
UNIT IV .RELATIVE PRONOUNS
WHO- QUIEN O QUIENES
WICH- EL CUAL/LA CUAL
THAT- QUE
WHERE- DONDE
ü I MET A MAN WHO CAN SPEAK SIX LANGUAGES.
ü I MET A MAN WHO CAN SPEAK SIX LANGUAGES.
ü I LIKE LOLIPOPS WHICH HAVE CHILLI.
ü I NEED THAT SOMEBODY HELPS ME.
ü I LIKE A PLACE WHERE I CAN REST.
ENTERTAINMENT
CHARACTERISTICS OF A PERSON
CHARACTERISTICS OF A PLACE
Yes, I have
No, I haven’t.
- She has danced all the night?
- Has she danced all the night?
o I be anxious for the 14 of February
o I very curious
o My sister is very dreadful
o My cousin is very confident
o My boyfriend is very terrific with me
o My party was very exiting but every
· I have cried for two hrs.
· Have I cried for twice hrs?
Yes, I have
© I have found to a person very special?
© Have found to a person very special?
Yes, I have
§ I have eaten hug today
§ Have I eaten hug today?
No, I haven´t
No I haven’t
{ Has he cleaned the car?
Yes, he has
{ He has cleaned the car
{ He has not cleaned the car
» she has made of eat today
» Has she made of eat today?
No, she has
» She hasn´t made of eat today
ü He cooked hamburger in the morning
ü Has cooked hamburger in the morning?
Yes, he has cooked hamburger
ü He has not cooked hamburger in the morning
« I do not was hed my dress pink
« I washed my dress pink
« Do washed i my dress pink?
No, I washed
v I will work during vacations
v I have boyfriend since October of 2009
v I am for hit to my step mother
v I am from Altotonga,Ver
“FINAL WORK”
¶ Have you gone to Chapultepec city México
Yes, I gone
¶ Have you visited the Basilica of Guadalupe in México city?
No I haven´t
¶ Have I arrived late to school?
Yes, I have
¶ Has she smoked ever?
No, she hasn´t
¶ Has he danced in the worked?
Yes, he has
¯ I have been in New York
¯ She has sung though not very good
¯ He has flown in airplane every
¯ It dog of my sister has grown up very rapidly
¯ My boyfriend and I gone to Chapultepec and sixflax
¯ Louis and I danced in the zoo of Chapultepec
¯ During vacations / cleaned my pool
¯ I liked in Altotonga since 1994
¯ My sister missed to my mom during vacations
¯ I will go to Cancun in vacations
¯ We will sleep much in vacations
¯ My mom meet to my boyfriend
¯ I forgotten and not remembered my past
During my dream of be nurse, now I not want be nurse now I want be teacher.
© I read the book of juventud en extasis during 1er semester
© I have driven in express sway
© I have eaten fish in is week
© My mother seen a monster
© My grandmother flown in airplane in Acapulco
© I have loved much to my boyfriend
1. I love to talk on the phone for hours
2. I like going to big parties of my family
3. I dislike eating a lot of junk feed not is good
4. I am learning about computers with the teacher cirya
5. I would like going to places where I have to use my English for example E.U.
6. I would like meeting people from different cultures like Africa
7. I dislike talking about my private life with my friends just with my friends Marycarmen
8. Not I interesting date someone who likes to dress different.
Good, I like seeing thriller in 3d, too I would prefer play basketball, swim, and play football, that see the news some is interest, but not every be good. I like the bachata, salsa, cumbia, but not dislike listen if not dance. I prefer dance that listen music, because is more fabulous and more interesting, because not dumb.
© In Altotonga the weather is warm
© In the united states have much whirlwind
© In the beach the weather to be hot
© The wather to be boiling hot
© In Tlaxcala fell much hailstones
© In the year 2010 be the hurricane Carl
© In Altotonga fallen bolt of lightning
© I like eat much meat
© I like hear music for dance
© I prefer dance every day
© I had that get the list of verb because not the found
© I dream with my sister that be reading your book of English
¶ See TV.
I love to see TV. in every day
¶ Go to dance
I like going to dance in the discotecs
¶ Eat vegetables
I dislike eating vegetables with chesse
¶ Go to México city
I like going to México City with my family to Chapultepec
¶ Know people of china
I like knowing people of china because been interesting
¶ Find the that need
I dislike finding the that need
¶ Meet to people of other city
I will meeting to people of other city because is very important and interesting